Complete prompting guide
A clear structure for writing prompts that give you the image you have in mind.
Updated 2026-10-12 Markdown
A prompt is a description of the picture you want. The clearer it is, the less the model has to guess. This guide gives you a simple structure that works with every model in the studio.
The six parts of a prompt
| Part | Question | Examples |
|---|---|---|
| Subject | Who or what? | an old fisherman, a glass sneaker, a fox astronaut |
| Setting | Where? | a misty harbor, a marble counter, the surface of the moon |
| Light | What light? | golden hour, neon signs, soft window light, Rembrandt lighting |
| Camera / lens | How is it shot? | close-up, wide angle, 85mm portrait, macro, top-down |
| Style | What kind of image? | photo, watercolor, 3D render, anime, oil painting |
| Mood | What feeling? | calm, dramatic, playful, mysterious |
You don't need all six every time. Subject plus two or three others is usually enough.
Examples
Prompt
Close-up portrait of an old fisherman with a grey beard, dark background, Rembrandt lighting, 85mm photo, calm and thoughtful mood

Prompt
Macro photo of a hummingbird drinking from a pink flower, frozen wings, soft green background, morning light, vivid colors
Prompt
Watercolor illustration of an old town square with a yellow tram, cobblestones, pastel buildings, light rain, cozy mood
Do
- Lead with the subject. Put the most important thing first.
- Be specific. "Red velvet armchair" beats "nice chair".
- Name the light. It changes the whole picture.
- Use a style word. Photo, illustration and 3D render give very different results.
- Describe what you want, not what you don't want.
Don't
- Don't stack many unrelated ideas in one image.
- Don't write "no people" or "without text". Models often add the thing you mention. Describe an empty scene instead.
- Don't expect exact counts of many small objects.
Text in images
- Pick a model that handles text well: Nano Banana Pro, GPT Image 2 or Ideogram.
- Put the exact words in quotes.
- Say where the text goes and how it looks.
- Keep it short: a headline, not a paragraph.
Prompt
Minimal coffee shop poster, a latte cup on a teal background, the headline "AUTUMN SALE -30%" in bold white letters at the top
Tip
Stuck? Ask the AI chat to expand a short idea into a full prompt using the six parts above.
Related
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